Volleyball is one of the most popular sports in the world, played by millions of people at all levels. This popularity has led to the sport being played in many different formats, from pick-up games on beaches to organized leagues and tournaments. If you’re new to volleyball or want some tips on how to improve your game, this guide will give you everything you need to know about positions in volleyball!
There are 6 main positions that are played in the sport of volleyball. Depending on the type of Rotations and Strategy used, it’s possible that not all of these positions will be on the court at the same time.
- Setter
- Right Side
- Middle
- Outside
- Libero
- Defensive Specialist
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Setter
The setter has the most varied volleyball positions responsibilities. The Setter is generally a leader on the court, especially when it comes to running the offense. They communicate with the rest of the team before and during each rally and they run the offense.
The Setter can play Front Row and Back Row. Although the Setter’s main job is to set the hitters and run the offense, they also need to be able to serve, pass, hit, and block.
When using a Back Row Setter, the Setter’s Base Defense is usually in Right Back (Zone 1)
When using a Front Row Setter, the Setter’s Base Defense is usually Right Front (Zone 2)
Right Side
Right Side (sometimes called Opposite) hitters usually start opposite of the Setter and play offense in the Right Front. A Right Side player also needs to be able to serve, pass, and block. The Right Side’s Base Defense is in Right Front (Zone 2). The Right Side needs to be a strong blocker because they are positioned in front of the other team’s Outside Hitter.
If a Right Side is playing in the back row, their Base Defense is in Right Back (Zone 1).
Middle
The main specialty of a Middle is to block the opponent’s attacks. Sometimes they are the tallest players on the court, but they don’t have to be. Middles need to be able to read the other team’s Setter and Hitters quickly and then move quickly in order to block.
A strong Middle will run a variety of sets including 2s, 1s, 3s, and Slides among others.
Traditionally, Middle aren’t known as the best passers but in recent years, Middles have been more likely to play all 6 rotations.
Sometimes a Middle is replaced with a Libero in the Back Row.
Outside
The Outside is sometimes called the Power Hitter. While this isn’t always the case, the…